
Integration Standards
Release 1.1
Part 3:
Activity Model
Document Status: Issue
Document File: P3-13.doc as saved on 21/03/97 15:32:00
CIS World Wide Web URL: http://www.leeds.ac.uk/civil/research/cae/cis/part3/p3.htm
Version: 1.3
Document Ref: CIS/1.1: Part 3
Document Type: Data Exchange Specification (Informative)
Principal Authors: M.A.Ward, A.J.Crowley, A.S.Watson &
A.M.Boyle
Acknowledgement
The CIS is the visible result of considerable efforts
by many persons representing CIMsteel collaborators, associate collaborators
and other interested parties. The principal developers were: Leeds University
(UK), CTICM & LGCH (France), TNO (Netherlands), Ramboll (Denmark),
Italsiel & SiderCAD (Italy). Financial support to the CIMsteel collaborators
under the Eureka scheme is also gratefully acknowledged.
Copyright Ó 1996
Contents
1. Introduction to the Activity Model
2. Application activity model definitions
3. APPLICATION ACTIVITY MODEL DIAGRAMS
Figure
1 - A-0: Plan, design, & construct structural steelwork building
(context diagram)
Figure
2 - A0: Plan, design, & construct structural steelwork building
Figure
3 - A1: Manage total building project
Figure
4 - A2: Produce overall design
Figure
5 - A25: Produce overall structural design
Figure
6 - A3: Produce detail design & prepare for production
Figure
7 - A4: Construct and hand over building
Document History
| Version |
Date |
Comments |
| 0.4 |
Sept 95 |
First Issue with CIS/1.0 |
| 1.1 |
Mar 96 |
Updated for issue with CIS/1.0a |
| 1.2 |
Nov 96 |
Revised for issue with CIS/1.1 to be in line
with ISO/WD 10303-230: 1996(E) N551 |
| 1.3 |
Mar 97 |
Web Version |
1. Introduction
to the Activity Model
This Activity Model (Part 3 of Release 1.1 of the CIS, has been completely
redrawn since CIS/1.0, so that it is now in-line with the application activity
model (AAM) of ISO/WD 10303-230: 1996(E) N551, currently under development
at Leeds University. It is provided to aid in understanding the scope and
information requirements defined in the CIS. The model is presented as
a set of definitions of the activities and the data and a set of activity
figures (figures 1 to 7). The Activity Model covers activities that go
beyond the scope of this release of the CIS. Activities and data flows
that are out of scope are italicised. The viewpoint of the Activity Model
is that of a building-project manager.
The purpose of the Activity Model is to identify the tasks of each person
or company and identify the information flows between each activity. This
is then used to develop an information model for all or part of structural
steel frame.
This Activity Model was originally derived as a subset of a 30-page
model developed by the SERC funded CI-PM Project. Many models have contributed
to this Activity Model, including the Generic International Functional
Model (GIFM) and Activity Model of the Target System Architecture (TSA)
developed in the early years of the CIMsteel Project.
2. Application
Activity Model Definitions
The following terms are used in the application activity model. Terms
marked with an asterisk are outside the scope of the current release of
the CIS.
- Analysis Feedback: Information returned after analysis has taken
place, to allow review cycles of the structural scheme, design loading,
load cases, load case combinations and structural models.
- Analysis Results: Results of the analysis of the overall structural
design.
- Analysis: Perform analysis on structural models using various
load case combinations. Compile and review results with respect to extended
brief and feed back results.
- Applicable Standards: Standards and specifications which will
be followed during the design, fabrication and erection of the structure.
- Architectural design: The completed architectural design.
- Architectural Information: Information which reflects the extended
brief e.g. set of scheme drawings.
- Assess Loading: Assess architectural scheme drawings and develop
design loading.
- Basic Load Cases: Analytical load cases to be used during analysis:
based upon the design loading.
- Building Regulations: Building regulations and applicable statutory
requirements.
- Building Services Design Information: Information which reflects
the building design requirements of the overall structure.
- Building Services Design: The completed building services design,
supplied by the building services engineer.
- Building Services: Installed utility and facility systems.
- Client Brief: The client’s definition of his or her needs, indicating
fundamental features required of the building, its functionality and its
proposed location; and background information, i.e. public utilities information.
- Commission and Hand Over Building: Ensure any problems are rectified,
clear the site and hand over building to its owners.
- Concept Design Information: Concept Information based upon the
project brief: e.g. concept sketch designs.
- Concept Design: Develops initial sketch design based upon the
project brief.
- Connection Design Information: Type (weld, bolt system etc)
and related information (weld trace, bolt hole layout).
- Construct and Hand Over project: Construct structure in accordance
to the developed design.
- Construct Substructure: Construct the substructure (piles /
spread foundations) with respect to general arrangement and within the
bounds set by the Overall Construction Plan.
- Construct Superstructure: Prepare the substructure and construct
superstructure with respect to the General Arrangements and within the
bounds set by the Overall Construction Plan.
- Construction Feedback: Feedback route to construction management
from all aspects of the construction process.
- Contract Planning Information: Feedback route for contract information.
- Contract: Legal document of work.
- Cost Plan: Cost reports and plans to monitor/control costs throughout
the project.
- Design Connection: Identify the connection type required and
design, based upon the overall structural design, analysis results and
the design of the actual members.
- Design Loading: The predicted loads on the structure used to
create load cases.
- Design Members: Identify the steel information for each member,
and produce general arrangements.
- Detail Design & Production Preparation: Add required detailed
information to allow the construction of the structure.
- Detail Design Feedback: Feedback route for information to Overall
Design, after a check for suitability of the member has been undertaken.
- Detail Design Management Feedback: Feedback route for information
relevant to manage the detail design.
- Detail Development Plan: Combination of the overall structural
design and detail design feedback, used to ensure that the detail design
stays within the bounds set by the project management plans.
- Detail Steelwork: On completion of the member design, detailed
designs and steelwork schedules are produced. Problems are returned via
the detail design management.
- Detailed Designs: The detailed information in, various form,
necessary to construct the structure.
- Develop Structural Design: From the architectural scheme drawings
and initial design loads, develop a structural concept for analysis. After
a series of analysis / design cycles, produce a structural scheme.
- Environment: Physical environment in which structure is to be
built.
- Establish Site: Set up facilities and utilities and set out
site.
- Extended Brief: The result of developing the client’s brief
into a comprehensive statement of requirements.
- Framed Structure: The finished structure.
- General Arrangement: Drawing of plans, elevations and sections,
showing the sizes of all the members, setting out dimensions, and the layout
of all the steelwork.
- Grid Lines and Datum: Establish building lines within the indicated
site boundary, and a datum established to some known level or benchmark.
- Industry Standard Contracts: Legal agreements, laws, codes of
practice, rules, corporate working requirements to be followed.
- Industry Standard Technical Specs: The totality of standards
and specifications to which structures can be designed and constructed.
- Install Building Services: Install both utility and facility
systems.
- Load Case Combinations: Multiple combinations of the basic load
cases to be used during the analysis.
- Manage Construction Overall: Initiate and monitor the construction
process and ensure that the construction stays within the bounds set by
the Project Management Plans.
- Manage Detail Design: Initiate and monitor the detailed design,
based upon the overall structural design and the feedback from the detailing
and member design. The design is to stay within the bounds set by the project
management plans.
- Manage Overall Design: Initiates and monitors overall design
of the structure and ensures that the design stays within the bounds set
by the project management plans. Relevant details are returned to project
management.
- Manage Structural Design: Initiate and monitor overall architectural
design of the structure and ensure that the design stays within the bounds
set by the overall design development plan. Relevant details are returned
to overall design management.
- Manage Total Project: Initiate, plan, monitor and control overall
project.
- Management Feedback: missing definition.
- Member Design Information: Details of each member to enable
detail design.
- Model Structural Scheme: From the structural scheme and design
loading, develop structural models, basic load cases and combination load
cases for analysis.
- Overall Architectural Design: Develops client’s initial brief
into a more complete extended brief with architectural scheme drawings.
Relevant details are returned to design management.
- Overall Building Services Design: Develops the building services
requirements, based upon the client’s brief, the Architectural Information
and the Environment. The Building Services Information is used in the Overall
Structural Design.
- Overall Construction Plan: Plan to ensure that the construction
stays within the bounds set by the Project Management Plans.
- Overall Design Development Plan: Combination of cost and design
project plans, and time schedules to ensure overall design stays within
the bounds set by the project management plans.
- Overall Design Feedback: Feedback route for relevant information
to overall design management.
- Overall Design: Develop client’s brief into a viable structural
scheme.
- Overall Structural Design Feedback: Feedback route for relevant
information to structural design management.
- Overall Structural Design: A description of the analysed design,
indicating the position, type and initial size of structural elements required
to ensure the design fits the requirements expressed by the Client Brief.
- Plan and Control Activities: Production of the initial time
schedules and project plan, with continual monitoring via project management
feedback to allow updates.
- Plan and Control Contracts: Contract organisation, monitoring
and control activity.
- Plan and Control Costs: Production of the initial cost plan
as required by the contractual requirements, with continual monitoring
of the cost of the project and updating of the cost plan.
- Plan and Control Quality: Sets out what industry standards and
specifications are to be used in the project, with continual monitoring
of the effects and applicability of the standards and specifications via
project management feedback loop.
- Plan and Control Tenders: Tender organisation, monitoring and
control activity.
- Plan, Design and Construct a Structural Steelwork Building Project:
The totality of processes required to design and construct a structure
which meets the client’s brief via a design / analyse review cycle. Construct
structure using steel.
- Project Brief: Relevant areas of the client’s brief, to allow
an initial concept design.
- Project Contract Documents: The complete set of contractual
documents for a project.
- Project Management Feedback: Management data fed back from all
other activities, to allow the complete monitoring and control of the project.
- Project Management Plans: Combination of cost plan, project
plan and time schedules which control all stages the project.
- Project Plan: Plan establishing activities in the project that
are to be carried out, how they will be done and the order in which they
will proceed.
- Project Record Documentation: Written documentation for the
operation and maintenance of the completed structure, e.g. operation and
maintenance manuals.
- Project Technical Specifications: The complete set of specifications
used for a particular project.
- Resource Availability / Cost: The availability and cost of plant,
labour and materials.
- Resources: Plant, labour and materials (both permanent and temporary),
and associated data, e.g. costs, availability etc.
- Site Plan: Layout of the Site that the structure is to be built
on.
- Steelwork Schedule: Schedule for the steelwork.
- Structural Design Development Plan: Combination of cost and
design project plans, and time schedules to ensure that the structural
design stays within the bounds set by the overall design development plans.
- Structural Models: Models of aspects of the structure to be
used for analysis.
- Structural Scheme: Scheme indicating structural layouts, associated
member sizes, calculations and textual descriptions of structure.
- Substructure: Completed spread foundations and piles of structure.
- Superstructure: Structural steel frame of the structure that
sits supported by the substructure.
- Tender Planning Feedback: Feedback route for tender information.
- Time Schedules: Start and finish times of the activities set
out in the Project Plan.
 |
Page Created and Maintained by A.J.Crowley
Last Updated 21st March 1997
|
 |