Integration Standards

Release 1.1

 Part 3:

Activity Model


Document Status: Issue

Document File: P3-13.doc as saved on 21/03/97 15:32:00

CIS World Wide Web URL: http://www.leeds.ac.uk/civil/research/cae/cis/part3/p3.htm

Version: 1.3

Document Ref: CIS/1.1: Part 3

Document Type: Data Exchange Specification (Informative)

Principal Authors: M.A.Ward, A.J.Crowley, A.S.Watson & A.M.Boyle

Acknowledgement

The CIS is the visible result of considerable efforts by many persons representing CIMsteel collaborators, associate collaborators and other interested parties. The principal developers were: Leeds University (UK), CTICM & LGCH (France), TNO (Netherlands), Ramboll (Denmark), Italsiel & SiderCAD (Italy). Financial support to the CIMsteel collaborators under the Eureka scheme is also gratefully acknowledged.

Copyright Ó 1996


Contents

1. Introduction to the Activity Model

2. Application activity model definitions

3. APPLICATION ACTIVITY MODEL DIAGRAMS

Figure 2 - A0: Plan, design, & construct structural steelwork building

Figure 3 - A1: Manage total building project

Figure 4 - A2: Produce overall design

Figure 5 - A25: Produce overall structural design

Figure 6 - A3: Produce detail design & prepare for production

Figure 7 - A4: Construct and hand over building

Document History

Version Date Comments
0.4 Sept 95 First Issue with CIS/1.0
1.1 Mar 96 Updated for issue with CIS/1.0a
1.2 Nov 96 Revised for issue with CIS/1.1 to be in line with ISO/WD 10303-230: 1996(E) N551
1.3 Mar 97 Web Version


1. Introduction to the Activity Model

This Activity Model (Part 3 of Release 1.1 of the CIS, has been completely redrawn since CIS/1.0, so that it is now in-line with the application activity model (AAM) of ISO/WD 10303-230: 1996(E) N551, currently under development at Leeds University. It is provided to aid in understanding the scope and information requirements defined in the CIS. The model is presented as a set of definitions of the activities and the data and a set of activity figures (figures 1 to 7). The Activity Model covers activities that go beyond the scope of this release of the CIS. Activities and data flows that are out of scope are italicised. The viewpoint of the Activity Model is that of a building-project manager.

The purpose of the Activity Model is to identify the tasks of each person or company and identify the information flows between each activity. This is then used to develop an information model for all or part of structural steel frame.

This Activity Model was originally derived as a subset of a 30-page model developed by the SERC funded CI-PM Project. Many models have contributed to this Activity Model, including the Generic International Functional Model (GIFM) and Activity Model of the Target System Architecture (TSA) developed in the early years of the CIMsteel Project.

2. Application Activity Model Definitions

The following terms are used in the application activity model. Terms marked with an asterisk are outside the scope of the current release of the CIS.

  1. Analysis Feedback: Information returned after analysis has taken place, to allow review cycles of the structural scheme, design loading, load cases, load case combinations and structural models.
  2. Analysis Results: Results of the analysis of the overall structural design.
  3. Analysis: Perform analysis on structural models using various load case combinations. Compile and review results with respect to extended brief and feed back results.
  4. Applicable Standards: Standards and specifications which will be followed during the design, fabrication and erection of the structure.
  5. Architectural design: The completed architectural design.
  6. Architectural Information: Information which reflects the extended brief e.g. set of scheme drawings.
  7. Assess Loading: Assess architectural scheme drawings and develop design loading.
  8. Basic Load Cases: Analytical load cases to be used during analysis: based upon the design loading.
  9. Building Regulations: Building regulations and applicable statutory requirements.
  10. Building Services Design Information: Information which reflects the building design requirements of the overall structure.
  11. Building Services Design: The completed building services design, supplied by the building services engineer.
  12. Building Services: Installed utility and facility systems.
  13. Client Brief: The client’s definition of his or her needs, indicating fundamental features required of the building, its functionality and its proposed location; and background information, i.e. public utilities information.
  14. Commission and Hand Over Building: Ensure any problems are rectified, clear the site and hand over building to its owners.
  15. Concept Design Information: Concept Information based upon the project brief: e.g. concept sketch designs.
  16. Concept Design: Develops initial sketch design based upon the project brief.
  17. Connection Design Information: Type (weld, bolt system etc) and related information (weld trace, bolt hole layout).
  18. Construct and Hand Over project: Construct structure in accordance to the developed design.
  19. Construct Substructure: Construct the substructure (piles / spread foundations) with respect to general arrangement and within the bounds set by the Overall Construction Plan.
  20. Construct Superstructure: Prepare the substructure and construct superstructure with respect to the General Arrangements and within the bounds set by the Overall Construction Plan.
  21. Construction Feedback: Feedback route to construction management from all aspects of the construction process.
  22. Contract Planning Information: Feedback route for contract information.
  23. Contract: Legal document of work.
  24. Cost Plan: Cost reports and plans to monitor/control costs throughout the project.
  25. Design Connection: Identify the connection type required and design, based upon the overall structural design, analysis results and the design of the actual members.
  26. Design Loading: The predicted loads on the structure used to create load cases.
  27. Design Members: Identify the steel information for each member, and produce general arrangements.
  28. Detail Design & Production Preparation: Add required detailed information to allow the construction of the structure.
  29. Detail Design Feedback: Feedback route for information to Overall Design, after a check for suitability of the member has been undertaken.
  30. Detail Design Management Feedback: Feedback route for information relevant to manage the detail design.
  31. Detail Development Plan: Combination of the overall structural design and detail design feedback, used to ensure that the detail design stays within the bounds set by the project management plans.
  32. Detail Steelwork: On completion of the member design, detailed designs and steelwork schedules are produced. Problems are returned via the detail design management.
  33. Detailed Designs: The detailed information in, various form, necessary to construct the structure.
  34. Develop Structural Design: From the architectural scheme drawings and initial design loads, develop a structural concept for analysis. After a series of analysis / design cycles, produce a structural scheme.
  35. Environment: Physical environment in which structure is to be built.
  36. Establish Site: Set up facilities and utilities and set out site.
  37. Extended Brief: The result of developing the client’s brief into a comprehensive statement of requirements.
  38. Framed Structure: The finished structure.
  39. General Arrangement: Drawing of plans, elevations and sections, showing the sizes of all the members, setting out dimensions, and the layout of all the steelwork.
  40. Grid Lines and Datum: Establish building lines within the indicated site boundary, and a datum established to some known level or benchmark.
  41. Industry Standard Contracts: Legal agreements, laws, codes of practice, rules, corporate working requirements to be followed.
  42. Industry Standard Technical Specs: The totality of standards and specifications to which structures can be designed and constructed.
  43. Install Building Services: Install both utility and facility systems.
  44. Load Case Combinations: Multiple combinations of the basic load cases to be used during the analysis.
  45. Manage Construction Overall: Initiate and monitor the construction process and ensure that the construction stays within the bounds set by the Project Management Plans.
  46. Manage Detail Design: Initiate and monitor the detailed design, based upon the overall structural design and the feedback from the detailing and member design. The design is to stay within the bounds set by the project management plans.
  47. Manage Overall Design: Initiates and monitors overall design of the structure and ensures that the design stays within the bounds set by the project management plans. Relevant details are returned to project management.
  48. Manage Structural Design: Initiate and monitor overall architectural design of the structure and ensure that the design stays within the bounds set by the overall design development plan. Relevant details are returned to overall design management.
  49. Manage Total Project: Initiate, plan, monitor and control overall project.
  50. Management Feedback: missing definition.
  51. Member Design Information: Details of each member to enable detail design.
  52. Model Structural Scheme: From the structural scheme and design loading, develop structural models, basic load cases and combination load cases for analysis.
  53. Overall Architectural Design: Develops client’s initial brief into a more complete extended brief with architectural scheme drawings. Relevant details are returned to design management.
  54. Overall Building Services Design: Develops the building services requirements, based upon the client’s brief, the Architectural Information and the Environment. The Building Services Information is used in the Overall Structural Design.
  55. Overall Construction Plan: Plan to ensure that the construction stays within the bounds set by the Project Management Plans.
  56. Overall Design Development Plan: Combination of cost and design project plans, and time schedules to ensure overall design stays within the bounds set by the project management plans.
  57. Overall Design Feedback: Feedback route for relevant information to overall design management.
  58. Overall Design: Develop client’s brief into a viable structural scheme.
  59. Overall Structural Design Feedback: Feedback route for relevant information to structural design management.
  60. Overall Structural Design: A description of the analysed design, indicating the position, type and initial size of structural elements required to ensure the design fits the requirements expressed by the Client Brief.
  61. Plan and Control Activities: Production of the initial time schedules and project plan, with continual monitoring via project management feedback to allow updates.
  62. Plan and Control Contracts: Contract organisation, monitoring and control activity.
  63. Plan and Control Costs: Production of the initial cost plan as required by the contractual requirements, with continual monitoring of the cost of the project and updating of the cost plan.
  64. Plan and Control Quality: Sets out what industry standards and specifications are to be used in the project, with continual monitoring of the effects and applicability of the standards and specifications via project management feedback loop.
  65. Plan and Control Tenders: Tender organisation, monitoring and control activity.
  66. Plan, Design and Construct a Structural Steelwork Building Project: The totality of processes required to design and construct a structure which meets the client’s brief via a design / analyse review cycle. Construct structure using steel.
  67. Project Brief: Relevant areas of the client’s brief, to allow an initial concept design.
  68. Project Contract Documents: The complete set of contractual documents for a project.
  69. Project Management Feedback: Management data fed back from all other activities, to allow the complete monitoring and control of the project.
  70. Project Management Plans: Combination of cost plan, project plan and time schedules which control all stages the project.
  71. Project Plan: Plan establishing activities in the project that are to be carried out, how they will be done and the order in which they will proceed.
  72. Project Record Documentation: Written documentation for the operation and maintenance of the completed structure, e.g. operation and maintenance manuals.
  73. Project Technical Specifications: The complete set of specifications used for a particular project.
  74. Resource Availability / Cost: The availability and cost of plant, labour and materials.
  75. Resources: Plant, labour and materials (both permanent and temporary), and associated data, e.g. costs, availability etc.
  76. Site Plan: Layout of the Site that the structure is to be built on.
  77. Steelwork Schedule: Schedule for the steelwork.
  78. Structural Design Development Plan: Combination of cost and design project plans, and time schedules to ensure that the structural design stays within the bounds set by the overall design development plans.
  79. Structural Models: Models of aspects of the structure to be used for analysis.
  80. Structural Scheme: Scheme indicating structural layouts, associated member sizes, calculations and textual descriptions of structure.
  81. Substructure: Completed spread foundations and piles of structure.
  82. Superstructure: Structural steel frame of the structure that sits supported by the substructure.
  83. Tender Planning Feedback: Feedback route for tender information.
  84. Time Schedules: Start and finish times of the activities set out in the Project Plan.


Page Created and Maintained by A.J.Crowley

Last Updated 21st March 1997